Health conditions

Herpes (HSV)

  • Herpes is spread by skin-to-skin contact with someone who has the virus.
  • Herpes is common and in most people it does not cause any serious long term health issues.
  • When you have a herpes sore or blister avoid skin-to-skin contact (including sexual contact) where the sore or blister is located until it has gone.

Herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) otherwise known as herpes simplex. Genital herpes is a sexually transmissible infection (STI).

There are two types of herpes simplex, HSV-1 and HSV-2. Herpes sores or blisters can appear on the mouth, genitals or around the anus. Herpes sores or blisters on the mouth are often called ‘cold sores’. Both types of herpes can cause sores on the mouth and genital area.

How do you get herpes?
How can you prevent herpes?
What are the signs and symptoms of herpes?
How do you get tested for herpes?
How do you get treated for herpes?
How do you tell your sexual partners?
What if you are pregnant?

Where to get help


Last reviewed: 09-02-2024
Acknowledgements
Public Health

This publication is provided for education and information purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical care. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not imply endorsement and is not intended to replace advice from your healthcare professional. Readers should note that over time currency and completeness of the information may change. All users should seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional for a diagnosis and answers to their medical questions.

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