Treatments and tests

Adrenaline auto-injectors

Adrenaline autoinjector EpiPen
  • The most effective first aid treatment for anaphylaxis is a single dose of adrenaline given using an auto-injector (EpiPen®).
  • It is injected into the outer mid-thigh muscle and can be administered through a single layer of clothing.
  • Adrenaline auto-injectors are designed for use by non-medical people so that anyone can use them in an emergency.

The Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) has warned that some batches of EpiPen adrenaline injectors sold to treat allergies and anaphylaxis have been recalled. Read more.

Adrenaline auto-injectors have a shelf life of approximately is 12 to 18 months.

They are also temperature sensitive so should be stored at 15 to 25 °C. Do not refrigerate or leave in heat.

Only the EpiPen® is currently available in Australia.

How to treat anaphylaxis using an adrenaline autoinjector
It is important to practise regularly with an adrenaline auto-injector trainer device
Adrenaline auto-injectors through the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)
Disposing of adrenaline auto injectors

Where to get help

  • If you have severe symptoms, always dial triple zero (000) to call an ambulance in a medical emergency
  • See your doctor
  • Visit healthdirect (external site) or call 1800 022 222

More information

Visit the Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy (ASCIA) to view a range of information about anaphylaxis, including:


Acknowledgements

Perth Children’s Hospital (PCH)


This publication is provided for education and information purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical care. Information about a therapy, service, product or treatment does not imply endorsement and is not intended to replace advice from your healthcare professional. Readers should note that over time currency and completeness of the information may change. All users should seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional for a diagnosis and answers to their medical questions.